Standing tall at the highest natural point in Manhattan, the Jumel Mansion in Washington Heights offers more than just a beautiful facade — it’s a doorway into the past, a place where history, architecture, and culture come together. Whether you're a local resident or just passing through, learning about this historic site can be a rewarding experience that connects you to the roots of American history.
The mansion, built in 1799, was once the summer home of Stephen Jumel and later his wife Eliza Jumel, one of the wealthiest women in New York during the 19th century. Over the years, the mansion has seen battles, political intrigue, and even ghost stories, making it a fascinating destination for history buffs and curious visitors alike.
Washington Heights, the neighborhood that surrounds the Jumel Mansion, is known for its vibrant cultural mix, beautiful views of the Hudson River, and strong sense of community. Exploring the mansion gives you a chance to take in not just the building itself, but also the rich surroundings that have changed and grown over the centuries.
Table of Contents
- A Brief History of the Jumel Mansion
- Architectural Style and Design
- Things to Do and See at the Jumel Mansion
- How to Visit the Jumel Mansion in Washington Heights
- Frequently Asked Questions About the Jumel Mansion
A Brief History of the Jumel Mansion
The Jumel Mansion was originally built by French businessman Stephen Jumel as a country retreat in what was then a rural part of Manhattan. The home was constructed in the late 1700s and designed in the Federal style, which was popular at the time. After Stephen Jumel’s death, his wife Eliza inherited the mansion and became a prominent figure in New York society.
Eliza Jumel had a dramatic life — she was known for her wealth, her legal battles, and even her connection to Aaron Burr, the former Vice President of the United States. It's said that Burr lived in the mansion for a time after marrying Eliza, and their tumultuous relationship has inspired books, plays, and even ghost stories.
During the Revolutionary War, the mansion was used as a headquarters by both American and British forces at different times. General George Washington is believed to have stayed at the mansion during the war, adding to its historical significance. Over the years, the building has been restored and preserved to reflect its original grandeur.
Architectural Style and Design
The Jumel Mansion is a fine example of Federal-style architecture, which is known for its symmetry, decorative moldings, and elegant proportions. The mansion features a central entrance flanked by columns, a hipped roof, and multi-paned windows that give it a refined look.
Inside, the mansion is filled with period furnishings, including original pieces from the Jumel family. The grand staircase, parlor, and dining room are all preserved to reflect how the home would have looked in the early 1800s. The floors are made of wide pine boards, and the walls are painted in soft, muted tones that were common during the era.
One of the most striking features of the mansion is its location — perched on a hill, it offers panoramic views of the Harlem River and the surrounding neighborhoods. The mansion’s elevated position not only made it a strategic location during the Revolutionary War, but also gives visitors today a rare sense of the natural beauty of Manhattan as it once was.
Things to Do and See at the Jumel Mansion
Visiting the Jumel Mansion is more than just a history lesson — it’s an immersive experience that includes guided tours, special events, and educational programs for all ages.
- Guided Tours: Explore the mansion with a knowledgeable guide who can share stories about the Jumel family, the home’s architecture, and its role in American history.
- Historical Exhibits: The mansion hosts rotating exhibits that highlight different aspects of its past, including artifacts, photographs, and personal items from the Jumel family.
- Seasonal Events: From haunted house tours in the fall to holiday open houses, the mansion is a hub of activity throughout the year.
- Outdoor Space: The grounds include a garden and walking paths that offer a peaceful escape from the city.
Whether you're a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or just looking for a quiet place to relax, the Jumel Mansion has something for everyone.
How to Visit the Jumel Mansion in Washington Heights
The Jumel Mansion is located at 155th Street and Broadway in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan. It’s easily accessible by public transportation, and there is limited street parking nearby.
Here’s what you need to know before visiting:
- Hours: The mansion is open for tours on select days. Check the official website for the most up-to-date schedule.
- Admission: Entry fees are modest, and discounts are available for seniors, students, and children.
- Accessibility: The mansion offers limited accessibility for visitors with mobility needs, but the grounds are open and easy to navigate.
- Events: Keep an eye out for special events like lectures, concerts, and holiday celebrations.
Learn more about visiting the mansion here.
If you’re planning a trip to New York City or just want to explore your own neighborhood, the Jumel Mansion is definitely worth a visit. You can also learn more about upcoming events on our site.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Jumel Mansion
Who lived in the Jumel Mansion?
The mansion was originally built by Stephen Jumel, a French businessman. After his death, his wife Eliza Jumel inherited the home and lived there for many years. She later married Aaron Burr, the third Vice President of the United States.
Is the Jumel Mansion haunted?
Some say it is. There are stories of Eliza Jumel haunting the mansion after her death, and even Aaron Burr is said to have made appearances in spirit form. Whether or not you believe in ghosts, it’s a fun part of the mansion’s lore.
What can I see at the Jumel Mansion today?
Visitors can take guided tours of the mansion, explore the gardens, attend special events, and learn about the history of the home and its residents. There are also educational programs for students and families.
Final Thoughts
The Jumel Mansion in Washington Heights is more than just a historic building — it’s a living piece of New York’s past. Whether you’re interested in architecture, American history, or just looking for a quiet place to enjoy the view, the mansion offers something for everyone. So next time you're in the area, make sure to stop by and take a peek into the past.
